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- Military Ranks in Nigeria and Their Equivalents Updated

Whether you want to join the Nigerian Armed Forces or are preparing for an exam, you need to understand how the Military is structured and operates, so you will need to know the military ranks in Nigeria.
The Nigerian Military is divided into three branches, each with its own duties and responsibilities. The Nigerian Army, the Nigerian Navy, and the Nigerian Air Force are the three branches of the Nigerian Military.
The Nigerian Army is the largest and most well-known branch of the Military. They have bases and barracks across the country. Their main responsibility is to protect the country against foreign and terrorist attacks within and along its borders. They mostly operate on land.
Read More: Nigeria Army Salary Structure, Allowances
The Nigerian Air Force is responsible for air warfare. They defend the airspace against domestic and foreign threats. It operates fighter jets, transport aircraft, and surveillance platforms nationwide.
The Air Force and Navy receive slightly higher pay than the Nigerian Army.
Military Ranks in Nigeria
ARMY NAVY AIR FORCE Recruit Trainee Trainee Private Ordinary Seaman Aircraftman / woman Lance Corporal Seaman Lance Corporal Corporal Able Seaman Corporal Sergeant Leading Seaman Sergeant Staff Sergeant Petty Officer Flight Sergeant Warrant Officer Warrant Officer Warrant Officer Master Warrant Officer Master Warrant Officer Master Warrant Officer Army Warrant Officer Navy Warrant Officer Air Warrant Officer Second Lieutenant Midshipman Pilot Officer Lieutenant Sub-Lieutenant Flying Officer Captain Lieutenant Flight Lieutenant Major Lieutenant Commander Squadron Leader Lieutenant Colonel Commander Wing Commander Colonel Captain Group Captain Brigadier General Commodore Air Commodore Major General Rear Admiral Air Vice-Marshal Lieutenant General Vice-Admiral Air Marshal General Admiral Air Chief Marshal Field Marshal Admiral of the Fleet Marshal of the Air Force How to Join the Nigerian Military
You can join the Nigerian Military by being admitted and graduating from the Nigerian Defense Academy (NDA), Kaduna, where you will receive both academic and military training. After graduating from NDA, you will be given a degree certificate and join the Military as a commissioned officer.
University graduates can apply for the Short Service Combatant Course (SSCC) or the Direct Short Service Course (DSSC) to join the Military. If you apply to join the Military through SSCC, you will see combat. You will join a combatant corps of the branch you applied to. If you apply through DSSC, you will join the non-combatant corps of the branch you applied to. This is mostly for professionals such as engineers, doctors, and lawyers.
Read More: NIMASA Salary Structure and Allowance
If you want to be enlisted as a non-commissioned officer, you can apply through the Nigerian Army, Navy, or Air Force recruitment exercise, which takes place annually.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is the highest military rank in Nigeria? Well, the highest rank in each branch is purely ceremonial, and no one has ever been given these ranks since Nigeria became independent. For the Army, it is Field Marshal. For the Navy, it is Admiral of the Fleet. For the Air Force, it is the Marshal of the Nigerian Air Force. But in real life, the highest rank you will see someone holding is General in the Army, Admiral in the Navy, or Air Chief Marshal in the Air Force.
Q: What rank is the Chief of Army Staff in Nigeria? The Chief of Army Staff is usually a Lieutenant General, which is a 3-star rank. But if someone from the Army becomes the Chief of Defense Staff, they will be promoted to the 4-star rank of General.
Q: What is the lowest rank in the Nigerian Military? The lowest rank in all the branches is Recruit. This means someone who has just joined and is still in training.
Read More: List of Navy Universities in Nigeria
Q: How many ranks are in the Nigerian Army? There are 11 officer ranks and 8 non-officer or enlisted ranks in the Nigerian Army. So, if you add them together, you get 19 ranks in total.
Q: Are Nigerian military ranks similar to the UK’s? Yes, they are. Nigeria uses the same kind of rank system as the UK because it was inherited from the British colonial days. The names and the way the ranks are arranged are almost the same as in the British Army, Navy, and Air Force.
Q: Who is above the Chief of Defense Staff? The only person above the Chief of Defense Staff is the President of Nigeria, who is the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces.